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Screenings & Immunizations for Teens and Young Adults

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Screenings & Immunizations
for Teens & Young Adults

Immunizations are often given as shots. Screenings are tests given to detect a health condition. Together, they can help your child stay protected from disease and maintain wellness.

Keep good records

Ask your doctor for a screening and immunization record. This keeps track of your child's tests and shots. Keep this record in a safe place. Child care providers and schools will ask for it. Bring the record to every doctor visit.

Immunization tips

Most shots are given by the time your child is 2 years old. But some are given into the teen years. Consider these tips to help ensure your child gets proper immunizations:

  • Ask your doctor what shots your child needs and what age your child should get them.
  • Follow your doctor's schedule. When your child is getting one shot, make an appointment for the next.
  • Don't miss your child's doctor visit. If you have to cancel, set up another one.
  • Your child may run a fever or have swelling in the shot location after getting a shot. Check with your doctor about giving your child over-the-counter pain medication. And if you do, follow the directions carefully.
  • Ask your doctor about giving aspirin to children younger than age 19. It's been linked to Reye's syndrome, a rare but sometimes fatal condition.

Recommended immunizations*

Age Immunization Who, when and how often
13-18 years Hepatitis B
  • Catch-up immunizations if not given to children during their infant and toddler years
13-18 years Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis
  • Catch-up immunizations if not given to children during their infant and toddler years
13-18 years Pneumococcal
  • High-risk groups only
  • Ask your doctor if your child is at a high risk
13-18 years Inactivated Poliovirus
  • Catch-up immunizations if not given to children during their infant and toddler years
13-18 years Influenza
  • May be administered annually; talk to your doctor for more information
  • Recommended for high-risk teens and young adults
13-18 years Measles, Mumps, Rubella
  • Catch-up immunizations if not given to children during their infant and toddler years
13-18 years Varicella
  • Catch-up immunizations if not given to children during their infant and toddler years
13-18 years Hepatitis A
  • High-risk groups only
  • Ask your doctor if your child is at a high risk
13-18 years Meningococcal
  • High-risk groups only
  • Ask your doctor if your child is at a high risk
13-18 years Human Papillomavirus (HPV)
(females only)
  • Catch-up immunization only for girls over 12 years old
  • Consider this option to prevent HPV, an STD that may lead to cervical cancer
  • 3 doses required, consult with your doctor for details

Recommended screenings*

Age Screening test Frequency
13-18 years Eye screening
  • As needed
13-18 years Dental
  • Once every 6 months

Download a complete list of recommended Screenings and Immunizations Guidelines (PDF format) for your family.